Film theory
Genre
In film and other forms of storytelling, the word genre is used to describe the type of story being told.
Narrative
All narratives feature characters and a chain of connected events.
Representation
Representation is how the film industry deals with issues like class, gender and sexual orientation.
The film industry
Roles and responsibilities
Film-making is a collaborative process and many different people must work together to create the final product.
Production and distribution
There are many studios and production companies but all film production can be divided into two basic types.
Film language and techniques
Camera
Filmmakers can make audiences feel more connected to their stories by using simple camera techniques.
Sound
It's impossible to analyse cinema without understanding how filmmakers use sound.
Lighting
Most film-makers want to create scenes where the lighting adds mood and meaning.
Editing
A well crafted edit can create meaning and take audiences on emotional journeys.
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How the physical aspects of a film combine to create a convincing world on screen.
Production skills
Planning and organising
The planning process is crucial to the success of every film.
Equipment
Thanks to the rise of digital technology, it has never been easier for people to start making their own films.
Camera
If you want to get the best from your camera, you should take the time to learn how to use its settings.
Sound
Sound is just as integral to the success of a film as the use of visuals.
Lighting
You should always spend time thinking about what kind of mood you want the lighting to create.
Editing
No matter how impressive your footage, a film won't work if it's not well edited.
Production design
The combination of visual elements like props, costumes and locations that combine to create the overall look of a film.
Animation
If you are approaching animation for the first time, you will need to spend time learning and practicing techniques.
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