成人论坛

Part of the 成人论坛's NHS at 70 season of special programmes.

This programme deals with serious medical issues and trauma.

On the basis that "fiction reveals truth that reality obscures", in 2000 Dr Rita Charon founded the pioneering Program in Narrative Medicine at Columbia University, which started to teach literature and creative writing to medical students. "Narrative Medicine" was the term she coined to describe the capacity to recognize, absorb, metabolize, interpret, and be moved by stories of illness. Simply - it's medicine practised by someone who knows what to do with stories.

This idea has been taken up by medical schools all over the world, including Britain, as a way to help health professionals grow in empathy and reflection.
Narrative medicine draws patients, doctors, nurses, and therapists together to re-imagine a health care based on trust and trustworthiness, humility, and mutual recognition. The goal is to make connections -and for Rita, actively looking to understand what a patient is telling you, in the way you might closely read a work of literature, is the way in.

Taking a different book each day as a starting point , Rita reflects on her experiences as a physician with the people she treats. These books become doorways into a different reality, and shed light on the different outcomes of illness - acceptance, death, healing. Each programme is a meditation on our changing minds and bodies and the passing of time.

In the first programme Rita reminisces on her doctor-patient friendship with Miss Nellie Jackson of Harlem, and recounts how a close reading of James Baldwin's short story "Sonny's Blues" helped her to a deeper understanding of, and empathy with, the experience of someone so different from herself, breaking down the divisions of class, age and race.

Rita Charon is Professor of Clinical Medicine and Director of the Program in Narrative Medicine at the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons. She has recently been appointed the inaugural chair of a new Department in Medical Humanities and Ethics at Columbia's medical school.