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THE MATERIAL WORLD
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Quentin Cooper reports on developments across the sciences. Each week scientists describe their work, conveying the excitement they feel for their research projects.
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Snake Arm Robot (copyright OC Robotics) |
Snake Arm Robot
Imagine trying to reach into a booby-trapped vehicle, repairing the inner recesses of a nuclear power station or performing surgery inside a person鈥檚 intestine. It would help to have a long arm as supple as a snake but controlled with an engineer鈥檚 precision. Sue Nelson meets a lightweight robot snake-arm that can reach the unreachable. She talks to Rob Buckingham, the man behind the snake-arm, and to David Sandeman, a brain surgeon who hopes one day to use the robot in place of the surgeon鈥檚 hands.
Insect Identification
Identifying insects can be a serious business, get it wrong and you could be condeming a country鈥檚 food crops to destruction or letting someone die from a spider bite.
It鈥檚 not always easy to tell insect species apart. Sometimes it can be subtle differences in the pattern of veins on a fly鈥檚 wing or a different head pattern on a wasp that separate them.
However, Dr. Mark O鈥橬eill, from the University of Newcastle, a Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society and the British Computer Society has put both his skills to good use and come up with a computer programme that uses Pattern matching to help tell one insect from another. The Digital Automated Identification Software or DAISY.
Sue talks to Mark about how DAISY works and to听Stuart Hine who manages the Natural History Museum鈥檚 insect information听service, to see if DAISY is indeed better than the expert eye at identifying insects? Or is it ok for some species and can free up time for the busy entomologist to concentrate on the more difficult species?
The Best Science Book Ever
On Last week鈥檚 programme we asked you to send in your suggestions for the best science book ever. Here are a few:
The Blind Watchmaker 鈥 Richard Dawkins A Brief History of Nearly Everything 鈥 Bill Bryson Measuring the Universe 鈥 Kitty Ferguson
From Mark Askew 鈥Because all combine clarity of explanation to the lay person with a sense of excitement and wonder.鈥
Dialogue Concerning Two new Sciences 鈥 Galileo Galilei The Sleepwalkers 鈥 Arthur Koestler Science and the Modern World 鈥 Alfred North Whitehead
From C.D. Drake
Krakatoa and The Crack at the Edge of the World 鈥 both by Simon Winchester
From Christine Bridger 鈥Wonderfully written, pacey and fascinating on every page. These are the sort of books with which I drive my family mad saying 鈥淲ow did you know that鈥︹ |
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RELATED LINKS
成人论坛 Science & Nature 成人论坛 Radio 4 Science programmes
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