成人论坛

Born: 1983

Nationality: American

Date of composition: 2024

Period: 21st Century

Genre: Indian Classical

Key musical elements:

  • Timbre
Composer Reena Email smiling at camera, wearing a turquoise and pink sariImage source, Hannah Arista
Image caption,
Reena Esmail

About Reena Esmail

  • Reena Esmail first realised she wanted to be a composer around the age of 17.
  • Her potential was spotted by her teachers at the Los Angeles County High School for the Arts, who put her into a composition class.
  • Her talents blossomed when she carried on studying composition at The Juilliard School in New York.
  • Reena has also studied Hindustani music in India.
  • Her music often celebrates how different musical styles can be mixed; Hindustani and Western classical music is a popular combination for Reena.
  • Reena is passionate about using music to bring communities together in a collaborative space and being a mentor to young composers.

About the music

  • Sun Sundar Sargam is for voices and sitar, a popular stringed instrument in Northern India, Pakistan and Bangladesh.
  • The piece uses text written in Hindi by Reena Bhansali.
  • Sun sundar sargam, translates as 鈥榣isten to the beautiful musical notes鈥 - .
  • Reena has based her piece on Raag Yaman, a popular raga in Hindustani music. A raga is a group of notes that act as 鈥榠ngredients鈥 for improvisation.

Listen out for

  • The musical conversation between the sitar and the choir.
  • This piece is not driven by rhythm and a strong sense of pulse. Instead, it is the richness of sounds that creates the power in the music.
  • At the opening the sitar is very prominent and the voices sound bell-like as the sitar weaves a melody around the vocal drone effect.
  • Towards the middle of the piece, the the sitar drops out and leaves the voices chasing each other around, which leads into a section with a different, almost percussive, feel.
  • The return of the sitar, joining the voices in an ornamented version of the melody.
  • The music depicts the end of the night and the awakening of the new day.

Watch the films

Joel M explores Reena Esmail's 'Sun Sundar Sargam' which draws on themes from Hindustani classical music and creates dreamy a conversation between sitar and singers

Watch the 成人论坛 Singers and Debipryia Sircar perform Reena Esmail's Sun Sundar Sargam, conducted by Ellie Slorach

Classroom resources

Download the lesson plan for four weeks of learning and activities for Sun Sundar Sargam (PDF)

Lesson plan (KS2/2nd level/Progression Step 3)

Download the Powerpoint slides for four weeks of learning and activities for Sun Sundar Sargam (PPT)

Powerpoint slides (KS2/2nd Level/Progression Step 3)

Listen to the 成人论坛 Singers and sitar player Debipryia Sircar perform Reena Esmail's Sun Sundar Sargam

Listen to Sun Sundar Sargam

Upload and showcase your creative responses

Upload your creative responses to the 成人论坛 Ten Pieces Showcase

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Audio guides by Reena Esmail to use alongside the arrangement and classroom resources

General introduction and overview

Raag Yaman and singing demonstration

Pronunciation guide for the Hindi text by Reena Bhansali

Vocal style guide

Sitar, piano and teaching guidance

Detailed pronunciation guide

Arrangements

This arrangement of Sun Sundar Sargam is for 2-part voices, piano and optional sitar.

Use Reena's audio guides above to assist with pronunciation, vocal style, sitar and piano parts and more.

(PDF)

(PDF)