Labour waits in Glasgow North East
Senior Labour sources in Scotland tell me the voters of Glasgow North East may have to wait until November before they get a new MP in succession to Michael Martin, who left the Commons when he stepped down as Speaker last month.
If the Labour whips were to call the by-election right now it would occur slap-bang in the middle of the school holidays. Labour thinks doing that last summer helped ruin their chances in the by-election in neighbouring Glasgow East, a supposedly safe Labour seat famously won by the SNP.
Under the rules Labour can't issue the writ for the by-election whilst the Commons is in recess. MPs won't come back to Westminster until 12 October 2009, which could mean an election on Thursday 12 November 2009. Technically they could hold it on 5 November 2009 but that's unlikely given the religious sensitivity of bonfire night in the West of Scotland.
"We want to hold the election quicker than that," my senior source says, "but there's nothing we can do about it. We can't hold it in the holidays again. We got a lot of criticism for that."
At the moment Labour is pretty confident of success. They claim that on the basis of the local figures in the constituency in the recent European elections - which were disastrous for Labour across most of Britain - they actually won in Glasgow North East.
But can Labour keep that up? The general rule in by-elections is the longer the sitting party waits, the more time it gives the challenger to gain the momentum to win.
A small footnote about my former Newsnight colleague David Kerr. He took voluntary redundancy from ³ÉÈËÂÛ̳ Scotland last week to try to become the SNP candidate for Glasgow North East. But then last night, sadly for him, the SNP picked someone else, perhaps because Kerr was seen as Alex Salmond's preferred man.
I first came across Kerr when he was the SNP candidate in the Falkirk by-election of 2004, when I said in my commentary, rather cheekily: "David Kerr used to be editor of Newsnight Scotland, so he should be used to small audiences."
My producer was having kittens during the editing of my film, and begged me to change the line, fearing the wrath of humourless ³ÉÈËÂÛ̳ bureaucrats in Glasgow. In the event, nobody complained, partly because my film didn't go out in Scotland... but also, of course, because there are no humourless ³ÉÈËÂÛ̳ bureaucrats in Glasgow.
Comment number 1.
At 8th Jul 2009, stanilic wrote:So the ³ÉÈËÂÛ̳ bureaucrats in Glasgow are not local people? Now that's a shame.
Tell me why should English bonfire night be a problem in Scotland? The countries were not unified until a century later. Anyway what do the English know about history apart from football which the Scots invented?
With regard to events in the calendar I personaly dislike 12 July not because I am Catholic but because truimphalism disgusts me.
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Comment number 2.
At 8th Jul 2009, SJB___ wrote:MC: "If the Labour whips were to call the by-election right now it would occur slap-bang in the middle of the school holidays."
Can't any party move the writ? I am sure the Liberals did this at least once in the 1980s.
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Comment number 3.
At 8th Jul 2009, SJB___ wrote:MC: "Under the rules Labour can't issue the writ for the by-election whilst the Commons is in recess."
Perhaps the rules have changed, but when Robin Cook died the writ was moved on 8 September 2005, i.e. when the HoC was in recess. There are other examples, too.
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Comment number 4.
At 9th Jul 2009, SJB___ wrote:The URL was a link to a note by the Parliament and Constitution Centre of the House of Commons. An alternative way of bringing up the note is by using the following search terms in Google: "Recess Elections Act 1975" "Oonagh Gay"
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Comment number 5.
At 9th Jul 2009, David Boothroyd wrote:SJB - the rules on calling byelections during a recess depend on the reason why the seat has become vacant. Seats vacant by the death of the previous MP can have their byelections called in a recess; seats vacant by the resignation of the previous MP can't.
In 1999 when George Robertson became NATO Secretary-General, he was deliberately given a Peerage rather than resigning, so that the byelection could be called immediately. Although Michael Martin has already resigned, it might be possible (once his Peerage is formally granted) to move the writ in the recess.
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Comment number 6.
At 9th Jul 2009, SJB___ wrote:Thanks for the clarification, David.
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Comment number 7.
At 15th Jul 2009, GrantThoms wrote:"religious sensitivity of bonfire night in the West of Scotland."
Michael, what on earth are you on about? Bonfire night has no religious significance in Scotland full stop, never mind in the West. It is an unusual social event in that it comemorates the attempted blow up of the English Parliament, long before the Act of Union.
The concerns over a poll on Guy Fawkes night is that no one will go out in the evening because of anti-social behaviour with fireworks. The Glenrothes poll on 6 November had a similar impact in low turnout in the evening hours.
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