Lambeth at Canterbury: the final week
Next Sunday, we will be broadcasting a special edition of Sunday Sequence live from the in Canterbury. I arrived in Canterbury last night and I'm writing this from the media centre in Darwin College, on the campus of the at . (I will avoid making any link between Darwin, creationism and the evolution of Anglicanism in this particular post. Suffice to say, the other colleges on campus are named after TS Eliot, John Maynard Keynes, Ernest Rutherford and Virginia Woolf. Make of that what you will.)
When the taxi driver picked me up from Canterbury East train station, he said, "You're not a bishop, are you?" When I checked into my hotel, just a mitre's throw from the cathedral, the receptionist asked if I was here for the conference. I told her I was; then she asked if I was a bishop. It's not that I look like a bishop, it's just that bishops are everywhere here at the moment. The receptionist, I hasten to add, thought I might have been a particularly young bishop. (Quite.)
670 Anglican bishops from across the world are gathered here for their once-in-a-decade gathering. But more than two hundred bishops are boycotting the conference in protest at the presence of those who participated in the ordination of an openly gay bishop, Gene Robinson, in the United States five years ago. In an effort to calm the traditionalist storm, the Archbishop of Canterbury, Rowan Williams, did not invite Gene Robinson to take part in this parliament of bishops, even though the Archbishop has accepted that Gene Robinson is a validly elected and validly consecrated bishop in good standing. When I interviewed him two years ago on television, Bishop Robinson told me he would be coming to Lambeth whether or not he was invited. He has kept his word and is everywhere to be seen in Canterbury, except at the formal Lambeth meetings. He is typically accompanied by a personal bodyguard.
The Conference comes to an end on Sunday, which gives our programme a chance to look back on the events of the past two weeks and ask some focused questions: Can the Anglican Communion survive the de facto schism that has followed Gene Robinson's controversial ordination? How will the emergence of a traditionalist Fellowship of Confessing Anglicans threaten the identity and mission of the Communion in the future? And what will be the impact of Lambeth 2008 on 80 million Anglicans across the world?
Rowan Williams has put together a Conference in listening and praying mode. Cynics might say he is strategically avoiding any significant votes on sexuality issues in an effort to avoid an even bigger split. There is talk of a code or covenant for the Communion, with a ban on future episcopal ordinations of bishops in same-sex relationships, the creation of something approaching an Anglican 'Holy Office' to prosecute theological offenders, and a strengthened role for the office of Archbishop of Canterbury. Some of these ideas are emerging from the Windsor Continuation Group, established by Rowan Williams in order to pursue some of the issues raised by Lord Eames's Windsor Report. We'll soon find out if those ideas become new laws and structures.
I'm off now for a cup of coffee, and fully expect the barrista to call me 'Your Grace' when he hands me my Americano.
(Picture: , but you knew that already, didn't you?)
Comment number 1.
At 30th Jul 2008, antisyzygy wrote:Congratulations on you elevation William.
I doubt if many on here will be queuing up to kiss your ring...
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Comment number 2.
At 30th Jul 2008, petermorrow wrote:Ah yes, the Americano.
Is that not part of the problem at this conference, that the Americano is being told that he's an American't-o?
The Anglicans would need to get this thing sorted - Expresso!
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Comment number 3.
At 30th Jul 2008, portwyne wrote:William's elevation has indeed been swift - in Anglicanism 'Your Grace' is a form of address reserved for ARCHbishops.
Unless Anglican conferences are much changed from the days of my youth this is the kind of solecism which could lead to 'interesting outcomes'.
May I proffer some advice to a poor benighted Presbyterian: should some young neophyte approach you and ask to kiss your ring - extending your hand may lead to disappointment...
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Comment number 4.
At 30th Jul 2008, The Christian Hippy wrote:You’re in the Waste land William attending the burial of a dead corpse.
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Comment number 5.
At 30th Jul 2008, portwyne wrote:Even in the Waste Land Puritan...
Who is the third who walks always beside you?
When I count, there are only you and I together
But when I look ahead up the white road
There is always another one walking beside you
Gliding wrapt in a brown mantle, hooded
I do not know whether a man or a woman
—But who is that on the other side of you?
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Comment number 6.
At 30th Jul 2008, U11831742 wrote:Actually, within the Anglican communion, particulatly the Church of England, some bishops are entitled to the form of address 'Your Grace'. e.g., bishop of london. Bishops in the catholic church take the title Your Grace too. In Ireland, the Anglican bishop of Meath and Kildare is titled Most Rev (the usual title of an archbishop), rather than Rt Rev, and is called Your Grace.
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Comment number 7.
At 30th Jul 2008, petermorrow wrote:Using terms like Reverend (one to be revered), Your Grace (as if he were the personification of God's favour), Most - well most anything at all really, and all the rest is at best hierarchical and discriminates between the body of Christ.
It's a heap of nonsense.
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Comment number 8.
At 31st Jul 2008, portwyne wrote:William, you ask the question "Can the Anglican Communion survive the de facto schism that has followed Gene Robinson's controversial ordination?" I feel though that what we are facing is not so much schism as the complete fragmentation of Anglicanism.
As a child I moved regularly between a moderately evangelical and very Reformed (that's the polite word for bigoted Prod) CoI ministry and a moderately liberal and very Anglo-Catholic CoE ministry. In both, despite the visible differences, there was a structural continuum of form and practice which meant one was always conscious that the service was Anglican and, importantly, that being Anglican was valued in both traditions.
Within the last few years, possibly in the attempt keep everybody 'on board' the requirement to adhere to a common liturgical core has been abandoned and, with it, has gone much of the commonality that bonded the disparate elements of the church together.
I am usually at a loss to know whether to laugh or cry when faced with the improvisations of the local rector but there is at least some occasional reference to the historical forms of the denomination. When I have visited modern evangelical churches, especially in England, ONLY the building told me I was in an Anglican church and I had no sense that many of them really valued their heritage or their attachment to the Communion.
I left a service at Holy Trinity Brompton recently feeling desolate and horrified at the psychological trickery built into the proceedings and the temerity of offering specific guidance, as from the Holy Spirit, to individuals after only minutes of consultation.
St Helen's Bishopsgate was a very different experience: the old Orange rector of my childhood would have thought he died and gone to heaven - only to find that God was a slightly funky kind of Brethren. The service itself was an object lesson on how sound evangelical theology can still bore the pants off you even when its proponent is wearing jeans and using Power Point.
These two churches would both consider themselves evangelical Anglican but, I suspect, have about as little in common with each other as I would have with either.
I would be happy in St Martin-in-the Fields but there are other Anglo-Catholics for whom its liberalism would be anathema and I suspect anathema is much too weak a word for what the first two churches I mentioned think about it.
With the growth of secularism and the decline of main-stream Christianity those who still attend church now tend to have opinions and actual beliefs and this, ironically, is the problem for Anglicanism. Those who think truth really matters tend not to see any value in the ambiguity which has served the church so well from its foundation until now.
Once,too, all these churches would have had common elements of worship, things a member of one would have found familiar and comfortable when visiting another and, given that worship is central to the Christian's purpose and experience, there would have been at a deep emotional level a kind of adhesive bond acting against the divisive tendencies of the disparate theologies. That is no more.
When someone who is as deeply committed an Anglican as I am tends now to leave so many churches of his own denomination not just saying "I don't really feel part of this any more" but "I want NO part of that whatsoever" then breakup of the communion is inevitable.
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Comment number 9.
At 31st Jul 2008, portwyne wrote:Augustine ( #6)
I am afraid you are wrong - no bishop in the CoI or CoE is entitled to be addressed as 'Your Grace'.
The Bishop of Meath is entitled to be styled Most Reverend but not 'Your Grace'.
The Bishop of London is entitled to the style Right Reverend and Right Honourable but not 'Your Grace'.
Check your Crockford!
However, once again, I agree with PeterM - the whole thing is nonsense - and not only nonsense pernicious nonsense.
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Comment number 10.
At 31st Jul 2008, portwyne wrote:This comment was removed because the moderators found it broke the house rules. Explain.
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Comment number 11.
At 31st Jul 2008, antisyzygy wrote:I think #8 sums the situation up rather succinctly.
Anglicanism over recent years has become an even looser collection of traditions from quasi-Presbyterianism in Ireland to Pentecostalism in huge swathes of Africa.
Few churches these days have little sense of what Anglicanism is about - which where I'm concerned is essentially taking the best bits of Catholicism - and I think therein lies the problem, Anglicanism has always been about taking the bits of other denominations and using them for our own ends, no wonder that we are such a divided bunch.
The situation is sad, but the only real surprise is that this schism didn't happen decades ago.
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Comment number 12.
At 31st Jul 2008, portwyne wrote:On my removed post # 10 - obviously the complainant was unaware of the bishop's Christian name.
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Comment number 13.
At 31st Jul 2008, jovialPTL wrote:An archbishop IS a bishop ...
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