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Sector, segment and arc - Higher only – WJECPerimeter of a sector

Sometimes we need to know how to calculate values for specific sections of a circle. These can include arc lengths, the area and perimeter of sectors and the area of segments.

Part of MathsGeometry and Measure

Perimeter of a sector

The perimeter is the distance all around the outside of a shape. We can find the perimeter of a sector using what we know about finding the length of an arc.

A sector is formed between two radii and an arc. To find the perimeter, we need to add these values together.

\(\text{Perimeter = Arc length + 2r}\)

A sector with a radius of 45 cm and arc length 27.5 cm.

Here, we are given the arc length and the radius.

Substituting these values, we get:

\(\text{Perimeter =}27.5 + (2 \times 45)\)

\(\text{= 27.5 + 90}\)

\(\text{= 117.5 cm}\)

Question

Find the perimeter of this sector.

A sector with a radius of 10 cm and arc length 15 cm.