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Genre characteristics - characters, style and theme

GenreCharactersStyleTheme
Horror Mad scientists, masked killers, doomed victims, heroic survivors, misunderstood monsters. Moody, low-key lighting. Unsettling music. Sudden scares. Point of view camera work to place us in the mind of a killer or monster. Good versus absolute evil. Humans fighting monsters. Everyday life threatened by supernatural forces.
Western Reluctant gunslingers, violent bandits, saloon girls, bankers, sheriffs, outlaws. Wide-shots of spectacular landscapes. Use of close-ups during showdowns. Use of stirring music - often using guitars. The taming of the West. Reluctant heroes battling outlaws. Violence and its impact on society.
Action/Adventure Heroes and their sidekicks. Villains and their henchmen. Fast-paced editing. Thrilling music. Energetic camera work. Saving the day. Questing for a valuable object.
Romantic comedy Men or women looking for love. Quirky best friends. Use of bright colours and high key lighting. Upbeat music - sometimes using classic love songs. The search for true love. Choosing true love over career happiness. Relationship struggles.
Science Fiction Brilliant scientists. Alien beings. Robots. Heroic adventurers. Strange monsters. Stylish sets which create new worlds. Heavy use of special effects. Use of unique sound effects. What is humanity鈥檚 place in the universe? What does it mean to be human?
Crime Gangsters. Detectives/cops. Professional thieves. Hired killers. Innocent bystanders. Often uses gritty, real-world locations. Low-key lighting is used to suggest shadowy criminal worlds. Suspenseful scenes of bank robberies and other forms of criminal activity. How far should the police go to pursue justice? What does it mean to be a criminal? What can society do about crime?
GenreHorror
CharactersMad scientists, masked killers, doomed victims, heroic survivors, misunderstood monsters.
StyleMoody, low-key lighting. Unsettling music. Sudden scares. Point of view camera work to place us in the mind of a killer or monster.
ThemeGood versus absolute evil. Humans fighting monsters. Everyday life threatened by supernatural forces.
GenreWestern
CharactersReluctant gunslingers, violent bandits, saloon girls, bankers, sheriffs, outlaws.
StyleWide-shots of spectacular landscapes. Use of close-ups during showdowns. Use of stirring music - often using guitars.
ThemeThe taming of the West. Reluctant heroes battling outlaws. Violence and its impact on society.
GenreAction/Adventure
CharactersHeroes and their sidekicks. Villains and their henchmen.
StyleFast-paced editing. Thrilling music. Energetic camera work.
ThemeSaving the day. Questing for a valuable object.
GenreRomantic comedy
CharactersMen or women looking for love. Quirky best friends.
StyleUse of bright colours and high key lighting. Upbeat music - sometimes using classic love songs.
ThemeThe search for true love. Choosing true love over career happiness. Relationship struggles.
GenreScience Fiction
CharactersBrilliant scientists. Alien beings. Robots. Heroic adventurers. Strange monsters.
StyleStylish sets which create new worlds. Heavy use of special effects. Use of unique sound effects.
ThemeWhat is humanity鈥檚 place in the universe? What does it mean to be human?
GenreCrime
CharactersGangsters. Detectives/cops. Professional thieves. Hired killers. Innocent bystanders.
StyleOften uses gritty, real-world locations. Low-key lighting is used to suggest shadowy criminal worlds. Suspenseful scenes of bank robberies and other forms of criminal activity.
ThemeHow far should the police go to pursue justice? What does it mean to be a criminal? What can society do about crime?

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